Synology Diskstation Ds224 Plus Review

The Synology DiskStation DS224+ emerges as a highly capable and versatile two-bay Network Attached Storage NAS solution, ideal for small businesses, prosumers, and home users seeking robust data management, backup, and multimedia streaming capabilities.

Building upon Synology’s reputation for user-friendly DiskStation Manager DSM software and reliable hardware, the DS224+ offers a compelling blend of performance, expandability, and a rich ecosystem of applications, making it a strong contender for those looking to centralize their digital lives or secure critical business data.

While it maintains a familiar design, its incremental upgrades and continued software excellence solidify its position as a go-to choice in the entry-to-mid-range NAS market.

Product Name	Storage Capacity	Number of Bays	Processor	RAM	Key Feature
Synology DiskStation DS224+	Up to 40TB 2 x 20TB	2	Intel Celeron J4125	2GB DDR4 expandable to 6GB	Excellent software ecosystem DSM
QNAP TS-264	Up to 40TB 2 x 20TB	2	Intel Celeron N5095	8GB DDR4 expandable	Dual 2.5GbE ports, PCIe expansion
TerraMaster F2-221	Up to 44TB 2 x 22TB	2	Intel Celeron J3355	2GB DDR3 expandable	Cost-effective, good for basic use
Western Digital My Cloud EX2 Ultra	Up to 36TB 2 x 18TB	2	Marvell ARMADA 385	1GB DDR3	Integrated WD Red drives, simpler setup
ASUSTOR Drivestor 2 Pro AS1102T	Up to 44TB 2 x 22TB	2	Realtek RTD1619B	1GB DDR4	2.5 Gigabit Ethernet, energy efficient
TrueNAS Mini E+	Flexible user supplied	4	Intel Atom C3558	8GB DDR4 expandable	ZFS file system, enterprise-grade features more advanced
Network Attached Storage Devices	Varies	Varies	Varies	Varies	Broad category for various NAS options

Understanding the Synology DS224+ in Depth: Performance and Hardware

When you’re looking at a NAS like the Synology DS224+, the underlying hardware is crucial for understanding its capabilities and limitations.

The DS224+ is designed to be a workhorse for home labs, small offices, and prosumers, and its specifications reflect that goal.

Processor and Memory Configuration

At its core, the DS224+ is powered by an Intel Celeron J4125 processor. This is a quad-core CPU from Intel’s Gemini Lake Refresh family, clocked at 2.0 GHz burst up to 2.7 GHz. Why is this important?

• Multitasking Capability: Four cores mean it can handle multiple tasks simultaneously without significant slowdowns. This is vital for a NAS that might be serving files, running Docker containers, handling surveillance feeds, and performing backups all at once.
• Hardware Transcoding: The J4125 includes Intel UHD Graphics 600, which provides hardware-accelerated video transcoding. This is a must for multimedia enthusiasts who want to stream 4K content to various devices, as the NAS can convert the video format on the fly to suit the receiving device’s capabilities, reducing buffering and improving playback quality.
• Power Efficiency: Celeron processors are known for their relatively low power consumption, which is a key factor for a device that’s designed to run 24/7. This helps keep your electricity bill in check.

Regarding memory, the DS224+ comes with 2GB of DDR4 RAM soldered to the motherboard. This is a good starting point for basic file serving, backups, and running a few Synology applications. However, Synology has included a single SODIMM slot that allows for RAM expansion up to 6GB 2GB soldered + 4GB user-installed.

• Why expand RAM? More RAM significantly benefits performance, especially when:
  • Running multiple Docker containers or virtual machines.
  • Utilizing Synology Photos for extensive indexing and facial recognition.
  • Running multiple applications simultaneously.
  • Handling large file transfers or numerous concurrent connections.
• Practical Tip: While Synology officially supports up to 6GB, many users report success with 8GB or even 16GB SODIMMs, though this is “unsupported” and should be approached with caution. For most users, upgrading to 6GB by adding a 4GB stick offers a noticeable performance boost for a relatively small investment.

Storage Bays and Drive Compatibility

The “2-bay” in DS224+ tells you it has two drive bays, which means it can house two 3.5-inch or 2.5-inch SATA hard drives HDDs or solid-state drives SSDs.

• Storage Pool Options: With two bays, your primary RAID options are:
  • RAID 0: Stripes data across both drives for maximum speed and combined capacity, but offers no data redundancy. If one drive fails, you lose all data. Generally not recommended for critical data.
  • RAID 1: Mirrors data across both drives. You only get the capacity of one drive, but if one drive fails, your data is safe on the other. This is the recommended configuration for most home and small business users as it provides data redundancy.
  • Synology Hybrid RAID SHR: Synology’s proprietary RAID system. For a 2-bay NAS, SHR behaves identically to RAID 1 providing redundancy. It’s more flexible for future expansion with differing drive sizes in larger-bay NAS units.
• Drive Compatibility: Synology maintains a comprehensive compatibility list on its website. It’s highly recommended to check this list before purchasing drives. While many drives will work, using non-listed drives may lead to compatibility issues, reduced performance, or lack of support from Synology.
  • NAS-specific drives e.g., Western Digital Red Plus, Seagate IronWolf are generally preferred due to their 24/7 operation design, vibration tolerance, and error recovery control optimized for RAID environments.
• Maximum Raw Capacity: The DS224+ supports the latest high-capacity drives, meaning you can install two 20TB drives for a total raw capacity of 40TB. In a RAID 1 or SHR configuration, this would yield 20TB of usable space.

Connectivity: USB and Network Ports

Connectivity is key for a NAS.

The DS224+ offers a decent array of ports for its class:

• Gigabit Ethernet Ports: It features two 1GbE Gigabit Ethernet RJ-45 ports.
  • Link Aggregation LAG: These two ports can be bonded together using Link Aggregation also known as port trunking if your network switch supports it. This doesn’t double the speed for a single client connection but increases the overall throughput capacity for multiple concurrent users or services accessing the NAS. It also provides failover redundancy. if one network cable or switch port fails, the NAS remains accessible via the other.
• USB 3.2 Gen 1 Ports: The DS224+ includes two USB 3.2 Gen 1 ports one on the front, one on the back. These are useful for:
  • Connecting external USB drives for quick backups or data transfers.
  • Attaching a UPS Uninterruptible Power Supply for graceful shutdown during power outages.
  • Connecting USB printers though less common now or other compatible peripherals.
  • Note: USB 3.2 Gen 1 is essentially the same as the older USB 3.0, offering theoretical speeds up to 5Gbps. While not as fast as 10GbE or 2.5GbE, it’s plenty fast for external storage and peripherals.

Key Takeaway: The hardware configuration of the DS224+ is well-balanced for its target audience. The J4125 processor provides ample power for typical NAS workloads and media tasks, and the expandable RAM is a significant advantage for users who need a bit more grunt. The dual Gigabit Ethernet ports with Link Aggregation capability enhance network performance and reliability, making it a solid foundation for your data storage needs.

The Power of Synology DSM: Software Experience and Features

The hardware of a Synology NAS is only half the story. the true magic lies in its operating system, DiskStation Manager DSM. Often cited as one of the most user-friendly and feature-rich NAS operating systems, DSM is what transforms the DS224+ from a simple storage box into a versatile server.

User Interface and Ease of Use

Synology DSM features a web-based graphical user interface GUI that strongly resembles a desktop operating system like Windows or macOS. Acer Nitro 17 2023 Review

• Intuitive Desktop Environment: You get a desktop with icons, a taskbar, a start menu, and draggable windows. This familiarity significantly lowers the learning curve for new NAS users.
• Easy Setup Wizard: The initial setup process is streamlined and guided, making it straightforward to get your NAS up and running, create storage pools, and set up user accounts.
• Comprehensive Help System: DSM includes a robust help system that provides detailed explanations and troubleshooting tips for virtually every feature and setting.
• Mobile Apps: Synology offers a suite of excellent mobile apps e.g., DS file, DS photo, DS video, Synology Drive that extend DSM’s functionality to your smartphone or tablet, allowing for easy access and management on the go.

Core Data Management and Sharing

DSM excels at the fundamental tasks of a NAS: managing and sharing data.

• File Station: This is your primary interface for browsing, organizing, and managing files and folders on your NAS. It supports drag-and-drop, rich previews, and integration with cloud services.
• User and Group Management: Granular control over user permissions allows you to define who can access what, ensuring data security and privacy. You can set read-only, read/write, or no access permissions for specific folders or files.
• Network Protocols: The DS224+ supports all standard network file sharing protocols, including:
  • SMB/CIFS: For Windows and macOS clients.
  • NFS: For Linux clients and virtualization environments.
  • AFP: For older macOS clients though SMB is now preferred.
  • FTP/SFTP: For remote file transfer.
  • WebDAV: For web-based access.
• Shared Folder Encryption: You can encrypt shared folders for an extra layer of security, protecting sensitive data even if the drives are physically removed from the NAS. This does come with a slight performance overhead but is crucial for certain use cases.

Robust Backup and Disaster Recovery Solutions

One of the most critical functions of a NAS is data backup, and Synology offers a comprehensive suite of tools for this.

• Synology Drive Server: This is a powerful, self-hosted alternative to public cloud services like Google Drive or Dropbox.
  • File Sync: Keeps files synchronized across multiple devices PCs, Macs, mobile.
  • On-demand Sync: Saves local disk space by only downloading files when needed.
  • Version Control: Automatically saves multiple versions of files, allowing you to revert to previous states in case of accidental deletions or ransomware attacks. This is a lifesaver.
  • Team Folders: Facilitates collaboration by allowing multiple users to access and work on shared documents.
• Hyper Backup: This is Synology’s flagship backup application, offering incredible flexibility.
  • Multi-version Backups: Stores incremental backups, saving storage space while preserving multiple recovery points.
  • Diverse Destinations: Back up data to:
    • Another Synology NAS.
    • Remote rsync servers.
    • USB external drives.
    • Public cloud services e.g., S3, Backblaze B2, Google Drive, Microsoft Azure.
  • Data Deduplication and Compression: Reduces backup size and time.
  • Encryption: Ensures backup data is secure.
• Snapshot Replication: For Btrfs file systems which is recommended for the DS224+ if using Synology-recognized drives, Snapshot Replication allows for near-instantaneous point-in-time snapshots of shared folders and iSCSI LUNs.
  • Ransomware Protection: If your data is encrypted by ransomware, you can simply revert to a snapshot taken before the attack.
  • Minimal Performance Impact: Snapshots are very lightweight and have little impact on system performance.
• Active Backup for Business ABB: A free, enterprise-grade backup solution for:
  • Windows PCs and Servers: Bare-metal backup and recovery.
  • VMware vSphere and Microsoft Hyper-V Virtual Machines: Agentless backup of VMs.
  • Microsoft 365 and Google Workspace: Backup of cloud-based data emails, documents, etc..
  • This is a huge value add for small businesses, potentially saving thousands in third-party backup software licenses.

Multimedia Management and Streaming

For many home users, a NAS serves as a central media hub. The DS224+ handles this admirably.

• Synology Photos: Replaced Photo Station and Moments, offering a unified photo management experience.
  • Automatic Backup: Seamlessly backs up photos and videos from mobile devices.
  • AI-powered Features: Face recognition, object recognition, and geotagging for smart organization.
  • Timeline and Album Views: Easy browsing and sharing of memories.
  • Hardware Transcoding: Leverages the J4125’s capabilities for smooth photo and video previews and playback across devices.
• Video Station: Organizes your video library, fetches metadata, and allows for streaming to various devices.
  • Hardware Transcoding: Crucial for streaming high-resolution videos like 4K to devices that may not natively support the codec.
  • Offline Transcoding: Pre-transcode videos for mobile viewing.
• Audio Station: Manages your podcast collection, supports playlists, and can stream audio to various devices or even act as an AirPlay/DLNA receiver.
• DLNA/UPnP Support: Allows multimedia content on the NAS to be discovered and played by DLNA-compliant smart TVs, game consoles, and media players.
• Plex Media Server: The DS224+ is capable of running Plex Media Server, a popular third-party solution for organizing and streaming media. The J4125’s hardware transcoding is generally sufficient for one or two concurrent 4K transcodes depending on the bitrate and complexity or multiple 1080p transcodes. This makes the DS224+ a strong contender for Plex users.

Virtualization and Containerization Docker

While a 2-bay NAS might not be your primary virtualization host, the DS224+ surprisingly offers decent capabilities here, especially with a RAM upgrade.

• Docker: Synology’s “Container Manager” formerly Docker package allows you to run various containerized applications. This is incredibly powerful for:
  • Home Automation: Home Assistant, Node-RED.
  • Ad Blocking: Pi-hole.
  • Media Tools: Sonarr, Radarr, Lidarr.
  • Web Servers: Nginx, Apache.
  • Databases: MySQL, PostgreSQL.
  • Test Environments: Safely experiment with software without affecting the core NAS OS.
• Virtual Machine Manager VMM: The DS224+ can run lightweight virtual machines VMs, though this is where a RAM upgrade becomes almost essential. You can run Windows, Linux, or even another instance of DSM Virtual DSM within a VM.
  • Use Cases: Testing software, running legacy applications, creating isolated environments.
  • Limitation: With only 2GB or 6GB of RAM, you’ll be limited in the number and complexity of VMs you can run simultaneously. Don’t expect to run multiple heavy-duty VMs.

Surveillance Station: Home Security Integration

Synology’s Surveillance Station is a robust video management system VMS that turns your NAS into a powerful network video recorder NVR.

• IP Camera Support: Supports thousands of IP camera models from various manufacturers.
• Live View and Playback: Monitor live feeds and review recorded footage.
• Motion Detection and Alerts: Configure recording based on motion, receive notifications email, push alerts.
• Multiple Recording Modes: Continuous, motion-triggered, scheduled, or manual recording.
• Smart Analytics: Some cameras and licenses support advanced analytics like intrusion detection or facial recognition.
• Mobile App DS cam: Access your surveillance feeds on the go.
• License Model: The DS224+ comes with 2 free camera licenses. Additional licenses must be purchased. This is an important consideration for users planning to integrate many cameras.

Cloud Integration and Hybrid Cloud Solutions

DSM integrates seamlessly with popular cloud services, enabling hybrid cloud strategies.

• Cloud Sync: Synchronize files between your NAS and public cloud storage providers e.g., Google Drive, Dropbox, OneDrive, Amazon S3, Backblaze B2, Mega.
  • One-way or Two-way Sync: Choose how data flows.
  • Encryption: Encrypt data before it leaves your NAS for cloud storage.
• Hybrid Share: This feature requires a Synology C2 Storage subscription allows you to store infrequently accessed data in Synology’s cloud while keeping frequently accessed data cached locally on your NAS. It’s an efficient way to expand storage without adding more physical drives and provides disaster recovery capabilities.
• QuickConnect: Synology’s free relay service that simplifies remote access to your NAS without complex router configurations port forwarding. It handles NAT traversal and dynamic IP addresses, making it incredibly convenient for users who aren’t network experts.

In essence, DSM is what makes the Synology DS224+ such a compelling package. It’s not just a file server. it’s a versatile platform that can serve as a media center, a backup server, a surveillance system, a private cloud, and even a host for lightweight applications, all managed through an intuitive and user-friendly interface. The continuous updates and active development of DSM further enhance its long-term value.

Real-World Performance and Benchmarks of the DS224+

While theoretical specifications are useful, what really matters is how the Synology DS224+ performs in everyday scenarios.

The J4125 processor and 2GB of RAM expandable provide a solid foundation for its target market. Asus Rog Strix G17 2023 Review

File Transfer Speeds

In a typical Gigabit Ethernet network environment, the DS224+ will generally hit the limits of a single Gigabit connection for sequential file transfers.

• Large File Transfers e.g., ISOs, Video Files: Expect speeds in the range of 100-113 MB/s megabytes per second for both reads and writes. This is characteristic of Gigabit Ethernet’s theoretical maximum of 125 MB/s, accounting for overhead.
• Small File Transfers e.g., thousands of small documents, photos: Performance will naturally be lower, as random I/O operations are more demanding on the CPU and disk. Speeds might drop to 30-60 MB/s or even lower depending on the file count and size distribution. This is typical for any storage system dealing with small files.
• Impact of Link Aggregation: With two Gigabit Ethernet ports bonded via Link Aggregation, the aggregate throughput can increase. This means if you have multiple clients accessing the NAS simultaneously, the total bandwidth available to them could approach 200 MB/s. However, a single client connection will still be limited by its own single Gigabit connection around 113 MB/s.
• SSD Cache NVMe M.2: While the DS224+ does not have dedicated NVMe M.2 slots for SSD caching, using SATA SSDs in the drive bays configured as a storage pool will drastically improve small file I/O and application responsiveness compared to HDDs. However, for a 2-bay unit, it’s generally recommended to just use two large HDDs for bulk storage and rely on the CPU and RAM for performance. For scenarios demanding high random I/O, a 4-bay or higher model with M.2 slots might be more suitable.

Multimedia Transcoding Performance

The Intel Celeron J4125’s integrated Intel UHD Graphics 600 provides hardware acceleration for video transcoding, which is crucial for media streaming.

• Plex Transcoding: The DS224+ is generally capable of handling:
  • One 4K H.264 AVC to 1080p transcode: This is often possible, especially if the 4K source bitrate isn’t extremely high. However, very high bitrate 4K H.265 HEVC might struggle, particularly if HDR tone mapping is involved, as the J4125 has older generation Quick Sync Video.
  • Two to three concurrent 1080p transcodes: For H.264 video, the DS224+ can typically manage this without issues, providing a smooth streaming experience for multiple users.
• Synology Video Station/Photos Transcoding: Similar performance is observed with Synology’s native multimedia applications, as they also leverage the Quick Sync Video capabilities of the J4125 for on-the-fly transcoding for mobile devices or web browsers.
• Direct Play is King: Always aim for direct play where the client device plays the video without the NAS needing to transcode whenever possible, as this requires minimal NAS resources and provides the best quality. Transcoding is a fallback for incompatible devices or limited bandwidth.

Application Performance Docker, VMs

The DS224+ can run Docker containers and lightweight virtual machines, but expectations need to be managed, especially with the base 2GB of RAM.

• Docker Containers: Running a few well-behaved Docker containers e.g., Pi-hole, Home Assistant, Overseerr is generally fine, especially after a RAM upgrade to 6GB. The J4125 has enough CPU grunt for these lighter applications.
• Virtual Machine Manager VMM:
  • Lightweight Linux VMs: Running a simple Linux distribution like Ubuntu Server for a specific service e.g., a small web server or database is feasible, particularly with 6GB of RAM.
  • Virtual DSM VDSM: Running a virtual instance of DSM for testing or specific isolated services is also possible.
  • Windows VMs: While technically possible, running a Windows VM on the DS224+ with its limited RAM and CPU is usually not recommended for performance-critical tasks. It will be sluggish, primarily due to RAM constraints. It’s more of a proof-of-concept than a practical solution for daily use.
• RAM Impact: For both Docker and VMM, upgrading the RAM is the single most impactful upgrade for application performance. It allows the NAS to cache more data, run more processes concurrently, and generally feel snappier when running these advanced features.

Power Consumption and Noise Levels

A NAS is designed to run 24/7, so power consumption and noise are important considerations.

• Power Consumption:
  • Access/Full Load: Typically ranges from 15W to 25W, depending on the drives used, number of services running, and workload.
  • HDD Hibernation: When drives spin down due to inactivity, consumption drops significantly, often to around 5W to 8W. This is a great feature for energy saving.
  • System Hibernation: Even lower, sometimes below 2W, where the NAS enters a very low power state.
• Noise Levels:
  • The DS224+ is generally very quiet in operation. The primary source of noise will be the hard drives themselves, especially during active reads/writes.
  • The single 92mm fan is designed to be quiet and efficient, typically running at low RPMs unless the system is under heavy load or temperatures rise.
  • Synology NAS units are often praised for their low noise footprint, making them suitable for home office or living room environments.

In summary, the Synology DS224+ delivers solid performance for its class. It excels at core NAS functions like file serving and backups, handles multimedia streaming with hardware transcoding, and can competently run lightweight applications via Docker. While not a powerhouse for heavy virtualization, its performance is well-suited for its target audience of home users, prosumers, and small businesses.

Data Protection and Security Features on Synology DS224+

When you centralize your data on a NAS, its security and the integrity of your information become paramount.

Synology takes this seriously, integrating multiple layers of protection within DSM and the hardware.

RAID and Storage Pool Integrity

The foundation of data protection on any multi-bay NAS is RAID Redundant Array of Independent Disks.

• RAID 1 Mirroring or Synology Hybrid RAID SHR: For a 2-bay NAS like the DS224+, these configurations are crucial. They protect against single drive failure. If one drive fails, the data remains accessible on the other drive, allowing you to replace the failed drive and rebuild the array without data loss.
• Btrfs File System: Synology strongly recommends using the Btrfs B-tree file system over EXT4 for storage pools. Why?
  • Self-Healing: Btrfs can detect and repair silent data corruption bit rot using checksums, ensuring data integrity.
  • Snapshots: Enables the powerful Snapshot Replication feature, providing near-instantaneous point-in-time copies of your data. This is an incredible defense against accidental deletion, ransomware, and human error.
  • Shared Folder Quotas: More flexible quota management.
• Data Scrubbing: DSM allows you to schedule and run data scrubbing tasks. This process verifies the integrity of data and parity information on the RAID array, detecting and correcting inconsistencies before they lead to data loss. This is a vital maintenance task.
• Bad Sector Management: NAS-grade drives and DSM work together to detect and reallocate bad sectors, preventing data from being written to corrupted areas of the disk.

User Authentication and Access Control

Controlling who can access your data is fundamental.

• User Accounts and Groups: Create individual user accounts and organize them into groups to simplify permission management.
• Shared Folder Permissions: Set granular read/write/no access permissions for individual users or groups on each shared folder.
• Application Permissions: Control which users or groups can access specific DSM applications e.g., Surveillance Station, File Station, Download Station.
• 2-Factor Authentication 2FA: Highly recommended for DSM logins. This adds an extra layer of security, requiring a code from a mobile authenticator app or hardware key in addition to your password.
• IP Blocking and Auto Block: Automatically blocks IP addresses after a certain number of failed login attempts, protecting against brute-force attacks.
• Account Protection: Features like password strength indicators, password expiry, and forced password changes enhance account security.

Network Security and Remote Access

Protecting your NAS from external threats is vital, especially when enabling remote access. Resident Evil 4 Separate Ways Review

• Firewall: DSM includes a built-in firewall that allows you to control network traffic. You can specify which IP addresses or regions are allowed to connect to your NAS, and on which ports. This is critical for segmenting access.
• DDoS Protection: While not a full-fledged DDoS appliance, the firewall and connection limits can help mitigate some basic denial-of-service attempts.
• VPN Server/Client:
  • VPN Server: Turn your DS224+ into a VPN server supporting OpenVPN, L2TP/IPSec, PPTP to securely access your home network and NAS from anywhere, encrypting all traffic. This is a much more secure method for remote access than direct port forwarding.
  • VPN Client: The NAS can also act as a VPN client, routing its own traffic or traffic from specific services/containers through a VPN provider, which can be useful for privacy or bypassing geo-restrictions for certain applications.
• QuickConnect: While convenient, QuickConnect acts as a relay service. For critical data, it’s generally more secure to configure your own VPN or direct port forwarding with strong firewall rules and 2FA. QuickConnect can be a target for attackers, though Synology implements security measures.
• SSL/TLS Encryption: All web-based access to DSM and Synology services uses SSL/TLS encryption HTTPS, ensuring that data transmitted between your browser and the NAS is encrypted.
• Security Advisor: A built-in tool that scans your DSM settings and provides recommendations for improving security, such as enabling 2FA, updating packages, or checking for weak passwords.

Malware Protection and Software Updates

Keeping the operating system and applications up-to-date is fundamental to security.

• Antivirus Essential: Synology offers a free antivirus package based on ClamAV that can scan your NAS for malware. While not as robust as commercial solutions, it adds a basic layer of defense.
• DSM and Package Updates: Synology regularly releases DSM updates including security patches, bug fixes, and new features and package updates. It is critical to install these updates promptly to protect against known vulnerabilities.
• Vulnerability Database: Synology actively monitors for security vulnerabilities and releases patches. Staying on top of updates is your best defense.
• Docker Container Security: While Docker offers isolation, ensuring the container images you use are from trusted sources and keeping them updated is crucial for security.

Physical Security and Power Protection

Beyond software, physical security also plays a role.

• Kensington Security Slot: Allows you to physically secure the NAS to a desk or table, preventing theft.
• UPS Support: Connecting an Uninterruptible Power Supply UPS to your DS224+ via USB allows the NAS to gracefully shut down during a power outage, preventing data corruption and hardware damage that can occur from abrupt power loss. This is a highly recommended accessory for any NAS.

The Synology DS224+ is equipped with a robust set of security features that, when properly configured, provide excellent data protection. Combining strong authentication, granular access controls, an intelligent file system Btrfs with snapshots, and regular software updates creates a resilient environment for your valuable data. Always remember that security is an ongoing process, requiring vigilance and adherence to best practices.

Comparative Analysis: Synology DS224+ vs. Competitors

While the Synology DS224+ is a strong contender, it operates in a competitive market.

Understanding how it stacks up against alternatives from QNAP, TerraMaster, and Western Digital is crucial for making an informed decision.

Synology DS224+ vs. QNAP TS-264

QNAP is Synology’s primary rival, known for its powerful hardware and extensive features, often appealing to more technically inclined users.

• Processor:
  • DS224+: Intel Celeron J4125 4 cores, 2.0-2.7 GHz.
  • QNAP TS-264: Intel Celeron N5095 4 cores, 2.0-2.9 GHz.
  • Verdict: The N5095 in the TS-264 is a newer generation Jasper Lake and generally offers slightly better performance, especially in single-core tasks and graphics Quick Sync Video.
• RAM:
  • DS224+: 2GB DDR4 expandable to 6GB officially.
  • QNAP TS-264: 8GB DDR4 expandable, often up to 16GB.
  • Verdict: The TS-264 has a significant advantage here, offering more RAM out of the box, which is better for virtualization and more demanding applications.
• Networking:
  • DS224+: Dual 1GbE ports with Link Aggregation.
  • QNAP TS-264: Dual 2.5GbE ports with Link Aggregation.
  • Verdict: The TS-264 offers a clear advantage with 2.5GbE, providing significantly faster network speeds if your network infrastructure supports it. This is a major differentiator.
• Expansion:
  • DS224+: No dedicated PCIe or M.2 slots.
  • QNAP TS-264: Two M.2 PCIe Gen3 slots for NVMe SSD caching, and one PCIe Gen3 x2 slot for further expansion e.g., 10GbE card.
  • Verdict: The TS-264 is far more expandable, making it suitable for users who foresee needing NVMe caching or faster networking in the future.
• Software OS:
  • Synology DSM: Renowned for its intuitive, user-friendly interface, strong ecosystem of apps, and excellent backup solutions Hyper Backup, Active Backup for Business. Generally considered easier for beginners.
  • QNAP QTS: Also feature-rich, but often seen as slightly more complex or less polished in its UI than DSM. Offers strong virtualization Virtualization Station and containerization Container Station capabilities.
• Price: QNAP TS-264 is typically more expensive than the DS224+, reflecting its superior hardware specifications.
• Conclusion: The QNAP TS-264 is a more powerful and future-proof NAS, especially for users who prioritize raw performance, faster networking 2.5GbE, and expandability NVMe, PCIe. The DS224+ remains competitive for its excellent software experience, ease of use, and slightly lower price, making it a strong choice for those who value simplicity and a robust software ecosystem over bleeding-edge hardware.

Synology DS224+ vs. TerraMaster F2-221

TerraMaster often competes on price, offering good value for basic NAS needs.
* DS224+: Intel Celeron J4125.
* TerraMaster F2-221: Intel Celeron J3355 2 cores, 2.0-2.5 GHz.
* Verdict: The J4125 in the DS224+ is a quad-core processor and significantly more powerful than the dual-core J3355 in the F2-221, especially for multitasking and media transcoding.
* DS224+: 2GB DDR4 expandable to 6GB.
* TerraMaster F2-221: 2GB DDR3 expandable.
* Verdict: Similar base RAM, but the DS224+ uses faster DDR4.
* DS224+: Dual 1GbE.
* TerraMaster F2-221: Single 1GbE.
* Verdict: DS224+ offers better network redundancy and potential throughput with Link Aggregation.
* Synology DSM: Superior in terms of polish, features, application ecosystem, and user-friendliness.
* TerraMaster TOS: Has improved over the years but is generally considered less mature and feature-rich than DSM, with a less intuitive user experience.

• Price: The TerraMaster F2-221 is usually noticeably cheaper.
• Conclusion: The DS224+ offers significantly better performance and a vastly superior software experience. The TerraMaster F2-221 is a budget option, suitable for very basic file storage and sharing, but it can’t compete with the DS224+’s capabilities for multimedia, advanced applications, or overall user experience.

Synology DS224+ vs. Western Digital My Cloud EX2 Ultra

Western Digital’s My Cloud series focuses on simplicity and often comes pre-populated with drives.
* WD My Cloud EX2 Ultra: Marvell ARMADA 385 dual-core 1.3GHz ARM.
* Verdict: The Intel Celeron in the DS224+ is far more powerful, especially for tasks like transcoding, running apps, and general responsiveness. The ARM processor in the EX2 Ultra is much less capable.
* DS224+: 2GB DDR4 expandable.
* WD My Cloud EX2 Ultra: 1GB DDR3 non-expandable.
* Verdict: DS224+ has more and faster RAM, plus expandability.
* WD My Cloud EX2 Ultra: Single 1GbE.
* Verdict: DS224+ has better networking.
* Synology DSM: Extensive application ecosystem, powerful backup, surveillance, and media tools.
* WD My Cloud OS: Much simpler, focused primarily on file sharing, basic backup, and remote access. Lacks the depth of features and app ecosystem of DSM.

• Drives: The WD My Cloud EX2 Ultra often comes with drives pre-installed WD Red. The DS224+ is diskless, allowing you to choose your drives.
• Price: The EX2 Ultra can sometimes be competitive if you account for the included drives, but the barebones DS224+ plus drives is generally more expensive upfront.
• Conclusion: The WD My Cloud EX2 Ultra is a “plug-and-play” option for very basic users who just want simple file storage and remote access without into advanced features. The Synology DS224+ is a vastly more powerful, versatile, and feature-rich device, offering a true NAS experience with room to grow. For anyone beyond the most rudimentary needs, the DS224+ is the clear winner.

Overall Verdict: The Synology DS224+ occupies a sweet spot in the 2-bay NAS market. It’s not the absolute most powerful QNAP TS-264 holds that crown with 2.5GbE and NVMe, but it offers a phenomenal balance of capable hardware and an industry-leading software experience. For most home users, prosumers, and small businesses who value ease of use, robust backup, and a rich app ecosystem, the DS224+ is an excellent choice that justifies its price point over cheaper, less capable alternatives like TerraMaster or WD My Cloud.

Expandability and Upgrade Paths for the DS224+

While the Synology DS224+ is a powerful little box out of the gate, understanding its upgrade potential can help you maximize its lifespan and utility. Tp Link Archer Be800 Be19000 Tri Band Wi Fi 7 Router Review

Being a 2-bay unit, its hardware expandability is naturally somewhat limited, but there are still key areas to focus on.

RAM Upgrade: The Most Impactful Upgrade

As mentioned earlier, the single most significant performance upgrade you can make to the DS224+ is increasing its RAM.

• Default: 2GB DDR4 soldered.
• Expandable Slot: One SODIMM slot.
• Official Max: 6GB 2GB soldered + 4GB user-installed.
• Unofficial Max: Many users successfully install an 8GB or even 16GB DDR4 SODIMM, bringing the total to 10GB or 18GB. However, this is unsupported by Synology, meaning they won’t offer technical support for RAM-related issues if you go beyond 6GB.
• Benefits of More RAM:
  • Improved Multitasking: Run more applications and services concurrently without slowdowns.
  • Better Docker/VM Performance: Essential if you plan to run multiple Docker containers or lightweight virtual machines.
  • Faster Indexing: Accelerates tasks like photo indexing Synology Photos and file searching.
  • Increased Cache: Allows DSM to cache more frequently accessed data, potentially speeding up file access, especially for random reads/writes.
• Recommendation: If you’re serious about using the DS224+ for anything beyond basic file storage and simple media streaming, a 4GB DDR4 SODIMM to reach 6GB total is highly recommended. It’s a relatively inexpensive upgrade that yields noticeable improvements.

Drive Capacity and Type Upgrades

While you can’t add more physical drive bays, you can increase your storage capacity or change drive types.

• Capacity Expansion:
  • If you started with smaller drives e.g., 4TB or 8TB and need more space, you can replace existing drives with larger ones e.g., 16TB or 20TB.
  • Process: With a RAID 1 or SHR setup, you replace one drive at a time, allowing the array to rebuild resync onto the new, larger drive. Once the first drive is replaced and rebuilt, you replace the second, larger drive and rebuild again. After both drives are updated, you can expand the volume to utilize the full capacity.
• HDD to SSD Migration:
  • While expensive for bulk storage, you could theoretically replace your HDDs with SATA SSDs for a significant boost in random I/O performance and responsiveness. However, for a 2-bay unit, it’s generally more cost-effective to use large HDDs for capacity and perhaps consider a model with M.2 NVMe slots for SSD caching if high-speed I/O is critical.
  • Benefits: Faster application loading, snappier DSM UI, improved performance for databases or virtual machines hosted directly on the storage pool.
  • Drawbacks: Much higher cost per terabyte, limited capacity compared to HDDs.
• Always use NAS-grade drives: When upgrading or replacing drives, always opt for drives designed for 24/7 operation in a NAS environment e.g., WD Red Plus, Seagate IronWolf. Check Synology’s compatibility list.

External Storage Expansion USB

While not a true internal expansion, the USB 3.2 Gen 1 ports offer a way to temporarily or semi-permanently add storage.

• External USB Drives: Connect external USB HDDs or SSDs for:
  • One-time backups: Copy data from the NAS to an external drive for offsite backup.
  • Archival storage: Store less frequently accessed data on an external drive.
  • Temporary access: Quickly access data from a portable drive.
• Limited Integration: Data on external USB drives isn’t part of the main storage pool, meaning it doesn’t benefit from RAID protection or advanced DSM features like snapshots directly.

Network Upgrades Indirect

While the DS224+ itself doesn’t have faster-than-Gigabit ports, your network infrastructure can influence its perceived performance.

• Link Aggregation: Ensure your network switch supports Link Aggregation if you want to benefit from the DS224+’s dual 1GbE ports for increased aggregate throughput.
• Faster Client Connections: If your client devices PCs, laptops have 2.5GbE or 10GbE network cards, they can achieve faster speeds when connecting to other faster devices on your network, but they will still be limited by the DS224+’s 1GbE ports for direct NAS access.
• Wi-Fi 6/7 Routers: While not directly affecting the wired connection to the NAS, a faster Wi-Fi network ensures your wireless devices can access the NAS at their maximum possible speed.

Software and Application Upgrades

This is where the DS224+ shines in terms of “upgradeability” without changing hardware.

• DSM Updates: Synology regularly releases new versions of DSM with bug fixes, security patches, and new features. Keeping DSM updated ensures you have access to the latest capabilities and security protections.
• Package Center: The Package Center allows you to install a vast array of first-party and third-party applications Synology Drive, Hyper Backup, Surveillance Station, Plex, Docker, etc.. These applications are constantly being updated and improved, adding new functionalities to your NAS over time.
• Docker Containers: The ability to run Docker allows you to install and manage an almost infinite number of applications and services, constantly expanding the capabilities of your DS224+ without physical upgrades.

In essence, while the 2-bay form factor limits internal hardware expansion to just RAM and drive capacity/type, the Synology DS224+ offers excellent longevity through its robust software ecosystem. Investing in a RAM upgrade is highly recommended to unlock its full potential for advanced applications, and staying up-to-date with DSM and package updates will ensure your NAS continues to evolve with your needs.

Considerations Before Buying: Is the DS224+ Right for You?

The Synology DS224+ is an excellent NAS for its target audience, but it’s not a one-size-fits-all solution.

Before you pull the trigger, it’s worth considering a few factors to ensure it aligns with your specific needs and expectations.

Your Primary Use Case

What do you primarily intend to use the NAS for? Amazon Fire Hd 10 Plus 2021 Review

• Primary Use: Centralized File Storage & Sharing Home/Small Office: YES. The DS224+ excels at this. Easy setup, robust file management, and excellent cross-platform compatibility make it ideal.
• Primary Use: Data Backup & Disaster Recovery: YES. Synology’s Hyper Backup and Active Backup for Business ABB are industry-leading for home and small business use. Btrfs snapshots offer crucial ransomware protection.
• Primary Use: Media Server Plex/Video Station: YES, largely. The J4125 handles 1080p transcoding and typically one 4K transcode well. If you have many users simultaneously streaming 4K content that requires transcoding, you might need a more powerful NAS e.g., a 4-bay unit with a stronger CPU like the DS923+ or a dedicated media server. For most home users, it’s perfectly adequate.
• Primary Use: Home Surveillance IP Cameras: YES. Surveillance Station is a professional-grade VMS. Be aware of the 2 included camera licenses. additional licenses cost extra. For 2-4 cameras, it’s great. For 8+ cameras, you might want to consider a higher-bay NAS or a model with more processing power if analytics are crucial.
• Primary Use: Running Docker Containers/Virtual Machines: YES, with caveats. It can run many Docker containers well, especially with a RAM upgrade. Virtual machines are best kept lightweight due to CPU and RAM limitations. If heavy virtualization is your primary goal, a more powerful QNAP or a custom-built server might be better.
• Primary Use: High-Performance Video Editing/Data Analysis: NO. While it can store large files, the 1GbE network bottleneck and lack of NVMe caching for the OS/apps mean it’s not designed for direct, real-time, high-bandwidth workloads like professional video editing directly off the NAS. For that, you need 10GbE and potentially NVMe SSDs for caching.

Your Network Infrastructure

• Gigabit Ethernet: The DS224+ is a Gigabit Ethernet device. If your home or office network is entirely 1GbE, you won’t experience any bottlenecks from the NAS.
• Faster Networks 2.5GbE/10GbE: If you already have a 2.5GbE or 10GbE network and client devices, the DS224+’s 1GbE ports will be a bottleneck. In this scenario, you might want to consider alternatives like the QNAP TS-264 with 2.5GbE or higher-end Synology models like the DS923+ or DS1522+ that offer PCIe slots for 10GbE upgrades.
• Link Aggregation: To benefit from the DS224+’s dual 1GbE ports for aggregate throughput, you need a network switch that supports Link Aggregation.

Your Budget for Drives

The DS224+ is a diskless NAS, meaning you need to purchase hard drives separately. This is a significant additional cost.

• Drive Cost: NAS-grade HDDs can be expensive, especially at higher capacities. Budget for two drives, and consider their long-term reliability.
• RAID Configuration: For data redundancy, you’ll likely set up RAID 1 or SHR, which means you only get the usable capacity of one drive e.g., two 8TB drives give you 8TB usable. Plan accordingly.
• SSD vs. HDD: For a 2-bay, using two large HDDs for bulk storage is usually the most cost-effective approach. SSDs are too expensive for large capacities in this form factor and often overkill unless your use case is extremely I/O intensive.

Your Technical Comfort Level

• Beginner/Intermediate User: Excellent fit. Synology DSM is incredibly user-friendly, making it easy for those new to NAS devices to get started and explore advanced features. The learning curve is gentle.
• Advanced User/Linux Enthusiast: It’s still good, but you might feel some limitations. While Docker provides flexibility, hardcore Linux users might prefer a custom-built server or a NAS that offers more direct command-line control and less “walled garden” feel e.g., TrueNAS, Unraid. However, DSM’s polish and ready-to-use applications often outweigh the desire for full control for many.

Future Expansion Needs

• Do you foresee needing more than two drives soon? If you anticipate rapid storage growth beyond what two 20TB drives can offer in a RAID 1 configuration, or if you need more bays for more complex RAID arrays e.g., RAID 5/6 for better capacity utilization and multiple drive failure tolerance, consider a 4-bay DS423+, DS923+ or 5-bay DS1522+ model from the start. Upgrading from a 2-bay to a larger unit is generally a data migration process, which can be time-consuming.

In summary, the Synology DS224+ is an outstanding choice for:

• Home users and small businesses seeking a reliable, easy-to-use, and feature-rich NAS for data centralization, backup, and media streaming.
• Users who prioritize software experience and robust application ecosystems over raw hardware horsepower or cutting-edge network speeds.
• Those starting their NAS journey and want a gentle learning curve.

It might not be the best fit if you require 2.5GbE/10GbE networking, heavy virtualization, or immediate large-scale drive expansion.

For those specific needs, competitors or higher-end Synology models may be more appropriate.

Setting Up Your Synology DS224+: A Quick Guide

Getting your Synology DS224+ up and running is a surprisingly straightforward process, thanks to Synology’s intuitive DiskStation Manager DSM software. Here’s a streamlined guide to get you started.

1. Hardware Installation

• Unboxing: Open the box and remove the DS224+, power adapter, Ethernet cables, and screws for 2.5-inch drives 3.5-inch drives are toolless.

• Drive Installation:

  1. Gently pull out the drive trays from the front of the NAS.

  2. For 3.5-inch HDDs: Mount the drive into the tray by aligning the side holes with the pins on the tray. The tray often bends slightly to accommodate the drive, making it toolless. Secure the drive if additional stability is desired using the provided screws.

  3. For 2.5-inch SSDs/HDDs: Place the drive into the tray and secure it using the provided screws from the bottom of the tray. Samsung Galaxy Buds Fe Review

  4. Slide the loaded drive trays back into the NAS until they click into place.

• Cabling:

  1. Connect one or both Gigabit Ethernet cables from the DS224+ to your router or network switch.

Using both ports is recommended for Link Aggregation or failover, even if you don’t enable Link Aggregation initially.

2.  Connect the power adapter to the NAS and then to a power outlet ideally through a UPS.

• Power On: Press the power button on the front of the DS224+. The power LED should start blinking, and you’ll hear the drives spin up.

2. Initial Software Setup Find.synology.com

• Discovery: Open a web browser on a computer connected to the same network as the NAS. Go to find.synology.com.

• Synology Web Assistant: This tool will automatically discover your DS224+ on the network.

• Installation:

  1. Click “Connect” or “Setup” when your DS224+ is found.

  2. The wizard will prompt you to install the latest version of DiskStation Manager DSM. Click “Install Now.” This will download and install the DSM operating system onto your drives. Note: This process will format your drives, so ensure they are empty or that any existing data is backed up elsewhere.

  3. Once DSM is installed, the NAS will restart.

• Administrator Account Creation: Strikingly Review

  1. After the restart, you’ll be prompted to create an administrator account. Choose a strong username and password.

  2. Set the NAS name e.g., “MyNAS,” “HomeServer”.

  3. Configure network settings DHCP is usually fine for most home users.

• QuickConnect Setup Optional but Recommended:

  1. The wizard will offer to set up QuickConnect.

This is Synology’s free relay service that makes remote access to your NAS incredibly easy without manual port forwarding.

2.  Create a QuickConnect ID a unique URL like `quickconnect.to/yourID`.


3.  You can skip this and configure remote access later via VPN or manual port forwarding if you prefer more control.

3. Creating a Storage Pool and Volume

This is where you define how your drives are used.

• Launch Storage Manager: Once you’re logged into DSM, open the “Storage Manager” application from the main menu.

• Create Storage Pool:

  1. Go to the “Storage Pool” tab.

  2. Click “Create” and follow the wizard. 11 Ionos Web Hosting Review

  3. RAID Type: For a 2-bay DS224+, your main choices are:

     • Synology Hybrid RAID SHR: Recommended for most users. It behaves like RAID 1 with two drives, providing data redundancy. It’s also more flexible if you ever expand to a larger NAS with mixed drive sizes.
     • RAID 1: Mirrors data, providing redundancy. Less flexible than SHR if you later migrate to a larger NAS.
     • RAID 0: Combines drive capacity but no data redundancy. If one drive fails, all data is lost. Generally not recommended for critical data.

  4. Select the drives to include in the storage pool.

  5. Confirm the creation process this will erase all data on the selected drives.

• Create Volume:

  1. After the storage pool is created, go to the “Volume” tab within Storage Manager.

  2. Click “Create.”

  3. Select the newly created storage pool.

  4. File System: Choose Btrfs recommended over EXT4. Btrfs offers advanced features like data checksums, self-healing, and snapshots crucial for ransomware protection and data integrity.

  5. Allocate the size of the volume usually maximum.

  6. Confirm the creation. Tamron 17 50Mm F4 Di Iii Vxd Review

4. Setting Up Shared Folders and Users

• Shared Folders:

  1. Open “Control Panel” > “Shared Folder.”

  2. Click “Create” to make new folders e.g., “Photos,” “Documents,” “Backups,” “Movies”.

  3. You can enable encryption for sensitive folders.

  4. Set permissions for users and groups.

• User Accounts:

  1. Open “Control Panel” > “User & Group.”

  2. Create individual user accounts for everyone who needs access to the NAS.

  3. Assign users to groups and grant permissions to shared folders based on their roles.

• Enable 2-Factor Authentication 2FA: Go to “Control Panel” > “User” > “Advanced” or your profile icon at the top right and enable 2FA for your administrator account. This is a critical security step.

5. Installing Essential Applications

• Package Center: Open “Package Center” from the DSM desktop. This is Synology’s app store.
• Recommended Core Apps:
  • Synology Drive Server: For personal cloud sync and file versioning.
  • Hyper Backup: For robust backup to external drives, another NAS, or cloud services.
  • Synology Photos: For managing your photo and video collection.
  • Video Station / Audio Station: For multimedia streaming.
  • Surveillance Station: If you have IP cameras.
  • Container Manager Docker: If you plan to run third-party applications in containers.
• Install and Configure: Install the apps you need and follow their respective setup wizards.

6. Ongoing Maintenance

• Regular Updates: Install DSM and Package Center updates promptly to benefit from new features, bug fixes, and security patches.
• Data Scrubbing: Schedule data scrubbing tasks in Storage Manager for Btrfs volumes to maintain data integrity.
• SMART Tests: Regularly run SMART tests on your drives in Storage Manager to monitor their health.
• Backups: Always follow the 3-2-1 backup rule: At least 3 copies of your data, stored on 2 different media types, with 1 copy offsite. Your NAS is one copy. consider Hyper Backup to an external drive and/or cloud storage.

By following these steps, your Synology DS224+ will be fully operational, providing robust data management, backup, and multimedia services for your home or small office.

Maximizing Your DS224+ with Advanced Use Cases and Tips

The Synology DS224+ is a powerful and versatile device, capable of much more than just basic file storage.

Here are some advanced use cases and tips to help you get the most out of your investment. Tcl 40 X 5G Review

1. Optimize for Media Consumption with Plex

While Synology’s Video Station is good, many users prefer Plex for its slick interface, extensive metadata fetching, and broader client support.

• Installation: Install Plex Media Server via the Package Center it might require enabling the Community Packages source, or downloading directly from Plex’s website.
• Hardware Transcoding: Ensure Plex is configured to use hardware transcoding. Go to Plex Settings > Transcoder and enable “Use hardware acceleration when available.” The J4125 in the DS224+ is capable of decent 1080p transcoding and often one 4K transcode, especially for H.264 video.
• Direct Play: Whenever possible, configure your client devices smart TVs, streaming sticks to direct play content. This avoids transcoding altogether, saving NAS resources and providing the best quality. Ensure your media is in formats commonly supported by your clients e.g., MP4 H.264/AAC for broad compatibility.
• Storage Optimization: If your media library is vast, consider using separate shared folders for 4K and 1080p content for easier management.

2. Implement a Comprehensive 3-2-1 Backup Strategy

Your NAS is a fantastic first line of defense, but it’s not your only backup. Follow the 3-2-1 rule:

• 3 Copies of Your Data: The original data, plus at least two backups. Your NAS is one copy.
• 2 Different Media Types: For example, your NAS internal drives and an external USB HDD.
• 1 Copy Offsite: Store a copy away from your primary location.
• Tools on DS224+:
  • Hyper Backup: Use this to back up critical data from your NAS to:
    • External USB Drive: Simple, cost-effective offsite solution take the drive to a friend’s house or work periodically.
    • Cloud Storage: Providers like Backblaze B2, Amazon S3, or Synology C2 Storage offer affordable long-term archival. Encrypt your backups before sending them to the cloud.
    • Another Synology NAS: If you have a friend or family member with a Synology NAS, you can back up to each other’s devices securely over the internet.
  • Synology Drive Client: Install this on your computers Windows, macOS to continuously sync and version control important documents and files to your NAS.

3. Leverage Docker for Expanded Functionality

The Container Manager Docker package is a must for expanding your NAS’s capabilities beyond Synology’s native apps.

• Home Automation: Run Home Assistant for smart home control, connecting all your smart devices.
• Ad Blocking: Deploy Pi-hole to block ads across your entire network.
• Media Management: Set up Sonarr, Radarr, or Lidarr for automated media organization and downloads.
• Self-Hosted Applications: Explore countless open-source applications like Vaultwarden password manager, Nextcloud another cloud alternative, or various web servers and databases.
• Installation: Install “Container Manager” from the Package Center. You’ll interact with it via its web UI, pulling images from Docker Hub.
• Tips:
  • Volume Mapping: Map container data volumes to shared folders on your NAS to persist data even if the container is recreated or updated.
  • Resource Management: Monitor CPU and RAM usage, especially if running multiple containers. A RAM upgrade to 6GB or 10GB is highly beneficial for Docker.
  • Network Modes: Understand bridge vs. host network modes for containers to manage port conflicts and accessibility.

4. Optimize Surveillance Station

If you’re using the DS224+ as an NVR, optimize its performance and storage.

• Dedicated Storage: Consider creating a separate shared folder or even a separate volume for Surveillance Station recordings to prevent them from filling up your main data volume and impacting performance.
• Recording Settings: Configure motion detection sensitivity, recording schedules, and pre/post-recording buffers to balance storage usage and event capture.
• Resolution and Framerate: Use appropriate resolution and framerate settings for your cameras. While the DS224+ can handle 4K camera streams, recording multiple 4K streams 24/7 will quickly consume disk space and might strain the CPU during heavy simultaneous viewing/recording. For most home uses, 1080p or 1440p at 15-20 FPS is often sufficient.
• Notifications: Set up email or push notifications via the DS cam mobile app for critical events.
• Additional Licenses: Remember the DS224+ only comes with 2 free camera licenses. Purchase additional licenses if you plan to add more cameras.

5. Enhance Remote Access with VPN Server

While QuickConnect is convenient, running your own VPN server on the DS224+ offers a more secure and controlled way to access your home network and NAS remotely.

• Install VPN Server: From Package Center, install “VPN Server.”
• Choose Protocol: OpenVPN is generally the most secure and recommended. L2TP/IPSec is also a good option.
• Router Configuration: You’ll need to configure port forwarding on your router to direct VPN traffic to your NAS.
• Client Setup: Configure VPN client software on your laptop, phone, or tablet to connect to your NAS.
• Benefits: All your remote traffic is encrypted, and you appear as if you’re on your home network, allowing you to access other devices e.g., smart home hubs, network printers securely.

6. Monitor and Maintain System Health

Proactive maintenance ensures your DS224+ runs smoothly and your data remains safe.

• Storage Manager:
  • Regularly check the “HDD/SSD” tab for drive health status.
  • Schedule and run “Data Scrubbing” on your Btrfs volumes monthly or bi-monthly.
  • Run SMART tests on your drives periodically quick tests weekly, extended tests monthly.
• Resource Monitor: Keep an eye on CPU, RAM, and network usage. This helps identify any rogue processes or bottlenecks.
• Log Center: Review system logs periodically for unusual activity or errors.
• Email Notifications: Configure DSM to send you email notifications for critical events like drive degradation, volume degradation, fan failure, or power loss if connected to a UPS.
• UPS Integration: Connect a UPS Uninterruptible Power Supply via USB. This allows the NAS to gracefully shut down during power outages, preventing data corruption and extending drive life.

By exploring these advanced use cases and following best practices, you can transform your Synology DS224+ into an even more indispensable part of your digital infrastructure.

The beauty of Synology is the continuous evolution of its DSM and Package Center, constantly adding new possibilities.

Longevity and Value Proposition of the DS224+

When investing in a NAS, you’re not just buying a piece of hardware. Brother Mfc L3780Cdw Review

You’re buying into an ecosystem and a promise of long-term support.

The Synology DS224+ offers a compelling value proposition that extends far beyond its initial purchase price.

Long-Term Software Support and Updates

One of Synology’s strongest selling points is its commitment to long-term software support for its NAS devices.

• Consistent DSM Updates: Synology regularly releases major DSM updates e.g., DSM 7.0, DSM 7.1, DSM 7.2, along with numerous minor updates and security patches. These updates not only fix bugs and patch vulnerabilities but also introduce new features and improve existing ones.
• Extended Device Support: Synology is known for supporting its hardware for many years, often providing DSM updates for devices that are 5, 7, or even 10+ years old. This means your DS224+ will likely receive updates well into the future, keeping it relevant and secure.
• Security Patches: In an era of increasing cyber threats, consistent security patches are paramount. Synology’s proactive approach to identifying and patching vulnerabilities ensures your data remains protected.

Energy Efficiency and 24/7 Operation

A NAS is designed to run continuously, so power consumption is a key factor in its total cost of ownership.

• Low Power Consumption: The Intel Celeron J4125 processor is energy-efficient, and DSM offers various power-saving features like HDD hibernation spinning down drives during inactivity and system hibernation. This keeps your electricity bill relatively low, even with 24/7 operation.
• Quiet Operation: Synology NAS units are generally designed to be quiet, making them suitable for home environments where noise levels are a concern. The single 92mm fan efficiently dissipates heat without creating excessive noise.
• Designed for Longevity: Built with quality components and optimized for continuous operation, the DS224+ is designed to be a reliable workhorse for many years.

Strong Community and Support Resources

Synology benefits from a large and active user community, along with excellent official support.

• Synology Forums: A vibrant online community where users share tips, troubleshoot issues, and discuss advanced configurations.
• Knowledge Base: Synology’s official knowledge base is extensive, with detailed articles and guides for almost every feature and problem.
• Technical Support: Synology offers direct technical support, which can be invaluable when facing complex issues. The quality of support is generally well-regarded.
• Third-Party Resources: Numerous independent blogs, YouTube channels, and websites like this one! provide tutorials and reviews specifically for Synology NAS devices, further extending the available resources.

Resale Value

Synology NAS devices tend to hold their value reasonably well in the used market, thanks to their reputation for reliability and long-term software support.

This means that if you decide to upgrade to a larger or more powerful model in the future, you can often recoup a significant portion of your initial investment.

Value Proposition Summary

The Synology DS224+ isn’t the cheapest 2-bay NAS on the market, nor is it the most powerful.

However, its value proposition is incredibly strong due to:

• The unparalleled DSM software experience: It transforms a simple storage device into a versatile server with ease of use.
• Excellent long-term software support: Ensuring your investment remains relevant and secure for many years.
• Reliability and energy efficiency: Designed for 24/7 operation with minimal fuss.
• Strong community and support network: You’re never alone when troubleshooting.

For anyone seeking a reliable, user-friendly, and feature-rich NAS for home or small business use, the Synology DiskStation DS224+ offers a compelling blend of capabilities that justifies its price and promises significant longevity and value over time. Msi Nvidia Geforce Gtx 1630 Aero Itx 4G Oc Review

It’s an investment in a robust digital infrastructure for your data.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Synology DiskStation DS224+?

The Synology DiskStation DS224+ is a 2-bay Network Attached Storage NAS device designed for home users, prosumers, and small businesses to centralize data storage, manage backups, stream multimedia, and run various applications.

What processor does the DS224+ have?

The DS224+ is powered by an Intel Celeron J4125 quad-core processor 2.0 GHz, burst up to 2.7 GHz.

How much RAM does the DS224+ come with?

It comes with 2GB of DDR4 RAM soldered to the motherboard.

Can I upgrade the RAM in the DS224+?

Yes, the RAM is upgradeable. There is one SODIMM slot that allows for RAM expansion up to 6GB officially by adding a 4GB module. Many users successfully install an 8GB or 16GB module unofficially.

What types of drives does the DS224+ support?

It supports two 3.5-inch or 2.5-inch SATA HDDs or SSDs.

What is the maximum storage capacity of the DS224+?

The maximum raw capacity is 40TB 2 x 20TB drives. In a redundant setup like RAID 1 or SHR, the usable capacity would be 20TB.

Does the DS224+ have NVMe SSD slots for caching?

No, the DS224+ does not have dedicated M.2 NVMe SSD slots for caching.

How many Ethernet ports does the DS224+ have, and what speeds?

It has two 1 Gigabit Ethernet 1GbE RJ-45 ports.

Can I bond the two Ethernet ports for faster speeds?

Yes, you can enable Link Aggregation LAG if your network switch supports it. This increases the aggregate throughput for multiple concurrent connections and provides network redundancy. Fujifilm Fujinon Gf 55Mm F17 R Wr Review

What operating system does the DS224+ run?

It runs Synology’s proprietary operating system called DiskStation Manager DSM.

Is DSM user-friendly for beginners?

Yes, DSM is widely considered one of the most user-friendly and intuitive NAS operating systems, making it suitable for beginners.

Can the DS224+ be used as a Plex Media Server?

Yes, the DS224+ can run Plex Media Server.

The J4125 processor supports hardware transcoding, making it capable of handling 1080p and often one 4K transcode stream.

Does the DS224+ support 4K video transcoding?

Yes, with its Intel Celeron J4125 processor, it supports hardware-accelerated 4K H.264 transcoding.

4K H.265 HEVC might be more challenging for multiple simultaneous streams, especially with HDR tone mapping.

What backup solutions does Synology offer on the DS224+?

Synology offers powerful backup solutions like Synology Drive Server for file sync and versioning, Hyper Backup for multi-destination backups to external drives, other NAS, or cloud, and Active Backup for Business ABB for PCs, servers, and VMs.

Does the DS224+ protect against ransomware?

Yes, when configured with the Btrfs file system and Snapshot Replication, the DS224+ can create immutable point-in-time snapshots, allowing you to quickly recover data encrypted by ransomware.

Can I run Docker containers on the DS224+?

Yes, the DS224+ supports Docker via the Container Manager package, allowing you to run various containerized applications.

Can the DS224+ run virtual machines?

Yes, it can run lightweight virtual machines using Virtual Machine Manager VMM, though a RAM upgrade is highly recommended for any practical use. Upnote Review

How many camera licenses come with Surveillance Station on the DS224+?

The DS224+ comes with 2 free camera licenses for Surveillance Station. Additional licenses must be purchased for more cameras.

What is QuickConnect, and should I use it?

QuickConnect is Synology’s free relay service that simplifies remote access to your NAS without complex router configurations.

It’s convenient for basic remote access, but for maximum security, a VPN server configured on the NAS is often preferred.

What is the recommended RAID configuration for a 2-bay NAS?

For data redundancy and protection against single drive failure, Synology Hybrid RAID SHR or RAID 1 is highly recommended.

What file system should I use for my volumes?

Btrfs is highly recommended over EXT4 on the DS224+ due to its data integrity features checksums, self-healing and support for snapshots.

How much power does the DS224+ consume?

Power consumption varies but is typically low, ranging from 15-25W during active use and significantly less 5-8W during HDD hibernation.

Is the DS224+ noisy?

No, the DS224+ is generally very quiet in operation. Most noise comes from the hard drives themselves.

Can I connect an external hard drive to the DS224+?

Yes, it has two USB 3.2 Gen 1 ports for connecting external USB drives for backups or data transfer.

Does the DS224+ support UPS Uninterruptible Power Supply?

Yes, you can connect a compatible UPS via USB to the DS224+ to enable graceful shutdown during power outages, preventing data loss.

How do I update the DSM operating system?

You can update DSM directly from the Control Panel > Update & Restore section within the DSM web interface. Asrock Intel Arc A580 Challenger 8Gb Oc Review

Is the DS224+ suitable for professional video editing?

While it can store video files, it’s generally not ideal for real-time, high-bandwidth professional video editing directly off the NAS due to its 1GbE network bottleneck and lack of NVMe caching.

What kind of maintenance should I do on the DS224+?

Regular maintenance includes installing DSM and package updates, scheduling Data Scrubbing for Btrfs, running SMART tests on drives, and monitoring system health.

What if one of my drives fails in RAID 1/SHR?

If one drive fails in a RAID 1 or SHR configuration, your data remains accessible on the other drive.

You can then replace the failed drive, and the NAS will rebuild the array, restoring data redundancy.

Why choose Synology over other NAS brands like QNAP or TerraMaster?

Synology is often chosen for its superior user-friendly DSM software, robust application ecosystem, and excellent long-term software support, offering a balance of powerful features and ease of use. While competitors may offer slightly different hardware configurations or price points, Synology’s software experience is a key differentiator.